The “Lease to Own” Scam
Posted on 13 February 2009 by Jamie Beck
“Lease to own” deals often seem like a smart idea to home buyers who can’t qualify for traditional loans. But, be aware that a lot of these offers are designed to rip you off.
A few years ago, I spoke with a man who made a living with lease to own properties. Basically, the process went like this: he bought a run-down property at a low price and fixed it up. He then advertised it as lease to own, in order to attract families who dreamed of home ownership but couldn’t quite make the cut. Upfront, they paid him an “option fee” that would be credited to the sale price. Each month they paid him him rent + an extra amount towards the purchase price.
Generally, at the end of the term, the people living in the home were unable to purchase it. So, the seller made out way better than a traditional landlord dealing with renters. In addition to rent, he got to keep all the money they gave him in fees towards the purchase price. As a part of pretty much any lease to own deals, these monthly payments are never refunded if the person living in the home does not buy the property by the specified date.
The biggest downfall of lease to own programs is that, unlike straight forward sales, the money you put towards the house may be going to nothing.
In the cases where buyers are satisfied with these deals, they usually do the following:
1. They know exactly why they cannot qualify for a traditional loan and work on fixing that problem as soon as possible (i.e. they pay off the balances on their credit cards in order to increase their FICO score).
2. They work with a landlord who is basically honest and offers them relatively generous terms (i.e. only a small monthly fee to be applied towards the principle, enough time to fix their qualifying problems).
3. They buy the house when time is up. Obviously this is the single most important denominator.
If all three don’t occur, you’re much better off renting. Pay less each month and save the extra money in the bank until you can take out a regular loan.
Alternatively, you could enter into another, more straightforward, type of seller financing that limits your risk of losing the property and your money. Many homeowners are so desperate to sell right now they are willing to offer seller financing with little / no down payment. In some cases, you may be able to just take over their monthly mortgage bills.
Here are a few of the most common types of seller financing:
Tags | assumable mortgage, lease to own, private party mortgages, seller carryback mortgages, Seller Financing, wraparound mortgage
